Here's a partial list of some of the acronyms you'll see in architectural drawings. imageUpload: function(image, json) This means that everything from the bathroom to the courtyard needs to be drawn to scale and considered carefully. alert(json.message); url: '/ban_close', } There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. //disableObjectResizing: true, CKEDITOR.replace(el , { }); }, SFL refers to the level at the top surface of the floor screeding or concrete topping. I want to receive exclusive email updates from YourDictionary. All of the code requirements regarding minimum and maximum heights and clearnces are based on the finishes and not from the SSL ( Top of Slab) or SFL (Top of floor screeding or concerete topping). Understand the architectural sheets. $('.AnchorScroller').click(function() { } { linkShowTargetTab: false, $("#arc_comment_" + data.id + ">.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate>ul>li>.HidingAction").html(co.hide.text).attr("rel", 25).attr("original-title", co.hide.title); { args: ['p', 'class', 'chat-answer', 'toggle'] . Use line thickness's. When drawing a floor plan or section, the walls that are being cut through should always be a heavier line weight. Our experience with satisfying our client's needs ranges in scale from vacation cabins to remodels to urban residences to podium-construction mixed use and commercial buildings. $("#temp-loader").remove(); } url: '/flag_entry', Drawings, Engineering. $("#featured_comments_section #arc_featured_comment_" + data.id + " .ReplyComments").remove(); forcePasteAsPlainText: true, How the whole structure interior and exterior would look and function. { var _qevents = _qevents || []; - Above; A.B. // otherwise remove it imageUpload: function(image, json) Thus the architects level usually sets what the SSL should be and this will be reflected to the structural drawings where the surveyor uses in staking out. { args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-center', 'toggle'] { There are a slew more; a quick web search (finds over 3,300 of them! skin: 'v2', Youll see this after some architects names (like mine) which signify that they are members of the organization. $("#reply_body_html").keyup(function(e) This is our professional organization that supports the profession of architecture, lobbies for us in the halls of government, and supports a variety of local and national events. imageUploadError: function(json, xhr) $("#featured_comments_section #arc_featured_comment_" + data.id + " .FeaturedCommentMarker").remove(); If you enjoy reading our blog as much as we enjoy writing it, that just makes our day! { { function arc_editor(el) { $.fn.autogrow = function() "chat-question": { 4. articles. My opinion is that we're architects. toolbarCanCollapse: false { 2. language: 'en', arc_remove_editor_423($('form.arc_ajax_comment .editor').attr('id')); } return false; $(el).ckeditor(function(){ $("#arc_comment_" + data.id + ">.Top").prepend('

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'); Designs concise architectural solutions for all sizes of residential, multifamily, and commercial / mixed-use projects throughout Seattle and the Pacific Northwest. When it comes to architectural drawings, there isnt a lot of space that you're working with. Display and/or use of the information contained within this site constitutes acceptance of the Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. { 100'-0" was used way back because it was more readable and 0'-0". appId: "9b46cc1e-e63b-4f52-b5c6-2283f5ba4cb4", OneSignal.init( minHeight: 300, These sheets will usually be numbered " A ", such as "A 001", or A1-X, A2-X, A3-X and so forth. title: 'Quote Left', /* var id = arc_pathname($(point).attr('href'), true); extra_params = false; skin: 'v2', what does aff mean in architectural drawings?jogging in the park logic grid answer key. featured_comment_counter++; $("#featured_comment_counter").parent('h2').html('' + featured_comment_counter + ' Featured Comment' + (featured_comment_counter > 1 ? { title: 'Quote Right', Is it SSL is given first then you figure out the SFL then the FFL or the other way around, FFL is set first then the SFL then the SSL? "chat-answer": { Neither do I, as floor finish could change numerous times, and I don't want a hinkey number for my slab, unless we're depressing the slab. imageUpload: '/redactor/upload', } } }, $.fn.autogrow.resize(textarea); url: '/edit_comment'+suffix+'/' + (new Date().getTime()) + '/' + id + arc_pathname(document.location.pathname), var link = $(''); pasteBlockTags: ['ul', 'ol', 'li', 'p'], In many cases, the elevation of the finish floor is a benchmark elevation, with other dimensions noted as AFF or above this finish floor height. arc_editor_423($('form.arc_ajax_comment .editor').attr('id')); For me, all floor finishes must be at the same level to eliminate awkward transition strips or ramps between 2 different materials. $('#' + el).redactor({ Are you the architect or the structural engineer? Well never get rid of these pesky acronyms (which, of course, often mean different things in many different professions to add to the confusion), but hopefully, we can help broaden the understanding between architects and everyone else to make this whole process far more transparent and accessible. }); //disableObjectResizing: true, Read the text and ignore the dimensions and relative relationships of what is drawn. function flag_comment(point) var id = $(this).attr('href'); The space between the window and the opening is then shimmed with little bits of wood to make it plumb. What do all those letters mean? }, type: 'hidden', /* type: 'GET', What I meant was if the 1st floor is a few mm higher than the street level ( being the datum point or the reference grade . } return false; It could be present in structural drawing, architectural drawing, electrical drawing, machine, etc. $("#arc_comment_" + data.id + ">.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate>ul>li>.BlockingAction").html(co.block.text).attr("rel", "block").attr("original-title", co.block.title); 2. }); Unless, design requires an area to have a lower FFL than the rest such as the shower area, utility rooom, etc. This is someone who builds your project and hires sub-contractors to perform specific work (electricians, plumbers, etc.). { buttons: ['html', 'format', 'bold', 'italic', 'underline', 'lists', 'link', 'image'], "figcaption": { e.preventDefault(); An architectural drawing or architect's drawing is a technical drawing of a building (or building project) that falls within the definition of architecture.Architectural drawings are used by architects and others for a number of purposes: to develop a design idea into a coherent proposal, to communicate ideas and concepts, to convince clients of the merits of a design, to assist a building . } And you know what they say about assuming things! mode: 'xml', To read and understand blueprints properly, it is important to have a thorough knowledge of all the line types. } Design-Build vs. Design-Bid-Build: Whats The Difference? { extra_params = false; The links that lead to products on this page are affiliate links. }, }; customConfig : '', Copyright 2011-2023, Board & Vellum. The Archtoolbox Guide and Templates for Developing a Fee for Architectural Services. $("form.arc_ajax_comment .CommentForm").slideDown(); or G.F.I. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. var full_modal_url = '/user_stats/post/' + $(this).attr('rel') + arc_pathname(document.location.pathname); $(parent_node).find(".ReplyComments").append($(data).html()); and B.O.CEILING and so onIf still confusing, check the AIA handbook, I remember there is a cad drat standard something. We dimension to face of stud (top and left) in new construction because the contractors suck as doing math. url: '/post_comment'+suffix+'/' + (new Date().getTime()) + arc_pathname(document.location.pathname), $(".comment_user_" + data.id).slideUp(); is a commonly used acronym found on construction drawings. title: 'Caption', Check them out below. $(document).on('click', 'a.arc_edit_comment', function(e) */ The pandemic has fueled a strong desire for individuals and families to get away from their everyday life and into something new, so let's talk through what it takes to get a property ready for renters. Correct me if Iam wrong, FFL refers to the level at the top surface of floor finish. Though multiple devices make it seem not very easy, the user can work with the online tool, EdrawMax Electrical Diagram Maker, which can offer the user a user-friendly experience.The tool has a library with a wide range of electrical symbols that . 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Balled and burlapped - Field dug tree with the root ball wrapped in burlap. flag_comment(action_referer); Architectural Floor Plan Symbols and Hatches, Plumbing and Fire Protection Abbreviations, Fabrics and Textiles for Interiors and Furniture, Best LEED Green Associate Exam Prep Materials, Ethylene Propylene Diene M-Class (Roofing), Heating, Ventilating, And Air Conditioning. //OneSignal.log.setLevel('trace') var referrer = $(this); /* The additional layers of the finish floor may not seem like a lot but can add up, especially when a topping like Gyp-Crete is installed. title: 'Quote Centered', }); $("#arc_comment_" + data.id).hide().removeClass("FeaturedComment BlockedComment"); }); "chat-question": { skin: 'v2', 15th-18th Century Art. } (function() { Home Construction Glossary AFF / Above Finish Floor, Definition of AFF / Above Finish Floor in Construction. $("#arc_comment_" + data.id).removeClass("HiddenComment"); $(this).modal(); function arc_editor_feature(el) { name: 'arc_token', /* } Also, someone told me, Architects lead the consultant team, therefore, its always the Architect (responsible for the finishes) will dectate the reference based on the top of the any finishes. When indicating the height of a partial height wall. What is a typical detail? Are the door panels going to have various heights due to different floor finish thicknesses while maintaining the industry standard gap requirement for doors? that are stacked to form walls both for buildings and landscape walls. }); }); var id =arc_pathname( $(this).attr('href'), true); Architecture and Structural Engineering dual major, Selling Predesigned Home Plans. { lineWrapping: true, imageUpload: '/redactor/upload', } I notice Canadians like imperial and converting it to metric. Construction blueprints, also called construction plans or drawings, are full of abbreviations and acronyms to save space and neaten the overall appearance of the presentation. }); Not accounting for these additional layers could result in items installed at the incorrect height. $("#featured_comments_section").append(''); This website uses cookies. e.preventDefault(); pasteBlockTags: ['ul', 'ol', 'li', 'p'], } toolbar: [['Bold', 'Italic', 'BulletedList','NumberedList', 'Link', 'Image', 'Source']], Starting with the approved FFL as it depends on many factors, then based on finish layers the structural slab level is determined SSL.When an architect starts new design he will set the FFL based on his space calculations for each floor and accordingly calculate the SSL as he already specified floor finishing materials and thicknesses.Usually our reference during construction phase is SSL based on an approved shop drawings, The Base reference for all disciplines will always be Finish Floor Level FFL. $("#arc_comment_" + data.id).addClass("FeaturedComment").removeClass("BlockedComment HiddenComment"); The structural slab usually is at the same level throughout except when required to have a drop in level due to drop in FFL or due to structural.design. } cbp ufce authorized equipment list. args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-left', 'toggle'] resize_dir: 'vertical', Be sure to check the front section of the drawing set for the abbreviations used within. Then I give dimensions to things like grab bars as "AFF" - above finish floor. modal_data = co['flag']; }, $.ajax( $(".arc_comment_" + id).prev('.HiddenLine').remove(); if(data > '') args: ['h3', 'class', 'subheading', 'toggle'] Structures built in accordance with such principles.". $.modal.close(); { Is it the FFL, SFL or SSL? resize_enabled: true, } { var id = arc_pathname($(this).attr('href'), true); We have grading plans and landscaping that bridge the gap between finished floor elevation at the door threshold and whatever elevation the sidewalk (for example) is at. Using AFF eliminates any confusion for the contractor. Visualize the ceiling over the floor below. function arc_remove_editor_423 (el) { $(el).redactor({ $(".arc_reply_comment_box").remove(); disableNativeSpellChecker: false, }); if (data.status == 'ignore'){ var user_html = $("#arc_comment_" + data.id + ">.Top>.user-title").clone(); The Value of Quality Design and Engineering on Construction Projects, The Importance of Documenting Your Project. Typically, the contractor needs information to complete a detail, or order something. var featured_comment_counter = parseInt($("#featured_comment_counter").html()); FYI, I am very well versed with the processes in constructing a building as I've worked for a GC doing a design-build for years before I join the Archi firm; and took part in planning and execution of various trades from the start of the construction up to the turn-over of the project. ), and fire alarm control panel (FACP). //forcePasteAsPlainText: true, Jen, floors don't have to align to street level. Since codes are important, check out a few abbreviations for these engineering and architectural organizations. $('

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').insertBefore(selector); type: 'POST', else if (data.status == 'unblock') Balance - A design concept, where elements in the landscape are in "balance" with one another. Abbreviation used on construction plans and contract documents to indicate an elevation above the finished floor. } Cloudflare Ray ID: 7a2a381149563605 "subheading": { if (ColBHeight > ColCHeight) { language: 'en', This sounds more like a revit level set up question that a CA one. var referrer = $(this); title: 'Chat Question', return false; }, success: function(data, status, xhr){ } if (($.client.os == 'Windows') && ($.client.browser == 'Chrome')) { Opinion and Discussion. The list of abbreviations used in a set of architectural drawings varies from office to office. type: 'GET', $(document).ready(function () { mother elephant kills buffalo 18th Birthday Cakes. modal_data = co['hide']; success: function(data, status, xhr) */ var animation_clone = ''; $(point).html(co.hide.text).attr("rel", 25).attr("original-title", co.hide.title); An architect can help you understand the potential of a house before you even make an offer. args: ['p', 'class', 'chat-question', 'toggle'] if (!$(referrer).hasClass('BottomReply')) Now, when an architect starts to design a storey, which one do you use as your Floor Level? 1. Why? Use finishes for dimensions and make damned sure your details, schedules, and assemblies are dimensionally correct and provide enough information to eliminate possible RFIs. The Difference Between Block Foundations and Poured Foundations. url: '/flag_comment', Building architects and designers are responsible for communicating countless things about a buildings construction: where it should be located on the lot, how it should be built, what materials should be used, what it should look like, and where the MEP systems that make it function go. As an Amazon Associate, Archtoolbox earns from qualifying purchases. } args: ['p', 'class', 'figcaption', 'toggle'] linkShowAdvancedTab: false, Remember the drawing's purpose is to clarify not to confuse ppl. Them, and if you have a timid personality, youre often likely to assume you know what an acronym means instead of asking. //forcePasteAsPlainText: true, return false; Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. If the flooring still needs to be installed, the total thickness of the flooring needs to be accounted for. }, 500); var prev = $(point).attr("prev"); modal_data = co['unfeature']; Measurements and equations are a big part of this.. } $("#comment_moderation .ModalTitle h1").html(modal_data.title); $(username[0]).find(".UserInfo").remove(); codemirror: { else if(data.status == '30') }); So that you won't be in the dark when you look at your architectural plans, find out some of the basic measurement and technical . title: 'Chat Answer', $.ajax( $('.TooltipUser').tipsy({gravity: 'w', html: true, offset: 10, delayOut: 500}); It's not necessarily a vestige of the old CAD days. { A.F.F. title: 'Chat Question', For the installation of controls like light switches and mixing valves. Anyways, based on the established grade, you measure your 1st Storey floor level from the established grade to SSL? } extra_params = false; "pullquote-right": { }, lineNumbers: true, /* Why are abbreviations used in construction? { */ Privacy Policy. What does AFF stand for in Architecture? Builders and architects use "Project North" as a designation, which is different from the cardinal directions on a compass. $('#arc_new_comment').remove(); They will be handed to client, contractor to read and bid and build. "chat-answer": { args: ['p', 'class', 'chat-answer', 'toggle'] formattingAdd: { Measurements and equations are a big part of this. Affiliate DisclosureThe links that lead to products on this page are affiliate links. { else title: 'Caption', $(document).on('click', ".arc_view_hidden_comment", function() Some countries who use 13mm as an acceptable tolerance in construction. data: { reaction: reaction, comment_id: comment_id, action: action, arc_token: window.arc_token }, $('.arc_reply_comment_box #comment_reply_form').submit(); }); $('.GlobalSocialIcons').hide(); setTimeout(function() /* data = $.parseJSON(data); { { url: '/post_comment'+suffix+'/' + (new Date().getTime()) + arc_pathname(document.location.pathname), imageUpload: '/redactor/upload', }, Read a reflected ceiling plan using this concept. arc_comment_head_actions(); Our list of the top reference books for architects. : Ground-Fault Circuit-Interrupter, HDCP: Handicapped (better if referred to as Accessible), H.V.A.C. $(point).hide(); { Get the latest updates about new courses, special trainings, resources, and more. }); $(image).replaceWith('

'); Periods. { pasteBlockTags: ['ul', 'ol', 'li', 'p'], }); }); I need your opinion on this item. //forcePasteAsPlainText: true, { var ColBHeight = $('.ColContent').outerHeight(true); { resize_dir: 'vertical', Often, the L is drawn overlapping with the C. This will be found on dimensions and ensures that whatever is being referenced is aligned with the centerline of something. "chat-question": { Just to add a little seasoning: dimension RO or center of opening? OFCI Owner Furnished and Contractor Installed. } { var link = $(''); Many wall-mounted items (and especially the blocking for them) might be installed before the finished floor; therefore, a worker on the site may dimension from the subfloor. var modal_data = []; $.modal.close(); } if (status == 'ignore') }, If you see a note saying 8-0 AFF, it means that whatever is being referenced is 8 feet and zero inches above the surface of the finished floor (whatever you walk on, e.g.